STRATEGY FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF HYDRAULIC WORKS, VISION 2030-2045

In the future, Vietnam could develop robust hydraulic engineering projects to meet the needs of economic development, environmental protection, and mitigation of climate change impacts. Below are some potential areas for future hydraulic engineering development in Vietnam:

1. Construction of hydroelectric power plants and reservoirs : Vietnam has many large rivers such as the Mekong and the Red River, providing potential for the development of hydroelectric power plants and reservoirs to provide clean electricity and store water for the dry season.
2. Smart water management : Utilizing smart technologies and IoT to monitor and manage water resources more effectively, including measuring rainfall, forecasting floods, and managing water resources in a more sustainable way.
3. Construction of irrigation and flood control works : Investing in flood control systems and constructing irrigation works such as dams, regulating dikes, and canal systems to control flooding and optimize water resource utilization.
4. Coastal and island tourism development : Exploiting the tourism potential of coastal and island areas through the construction of tourism infrastructure, such as seaports, resorts, and suitable recreational activities.
5. Protecting the environment and livelihoods for riverside communities : Developing riverside environmental restoration projects such as parks, playgrounds, and green spaces helps improve the quality of life and livelihoods for local communities.
6. Research and application of new technologies : Utilizing advanced technologies such as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), geographic information systems (GIS), and global positioning systems (GPS) to enhance the management and development of hydraulic structures in an efficient and sustainable manner.

However, during the development process, it is necessary to consider and address issues related to environmental protection, social impact, and the sustainability of projects, while ensuring a balance between economic development and environmental protection.